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PROCEDURE ISSUES' width='806' height='440' src='https://hikmetkapisi.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/usul-1-scaled-806x440.jpg'>							</div>
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				        			PROCEDURE ISSUES				        	</h2>
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								    <a href="https://hikmetkapisi.com/en/author/nizameddin29/" rel="author">Nizamuddin Demir</a>							    </span>
							    							    <span class="meta-date" datetime="24 May 2025"><i class="fa fa-calendar"></i>May 24, 2025</span>
							    <span class="meta-categories"><i class="icon-suitcase"></i><a href="https://hikmetkapisi.com/en/category/islami-arastirmalar/hadis/" rel="category tag">Hadith</a> , <a href="https://hikmetkapisi.com/en/category/islami-arastirmalar/" rel="category tag">Islamic Studies</a></span>
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							<p>The subject of Usul is a very important subject. Every science has its own Usul. However, when Usul is mentioned, the following sciences that have a place in Islamic literature come to mind:</p>
<p>1- Science of Tafsir</p>
<p>2- Science of Hadith</p>
<p>3- Science of Fiqh.</p>
<p>4- Political Science</p>
<p><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" src="https://hikmetkapisi.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/elusul.jpg" alt="" width="184" height="274" class="size-full wp-image-3203 alignleft" srcset="https://hikmetkapisi.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/elusul.jpg 184w, https://hikmetkapisi.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/elusul-8x12.jpg 8w" sizes="(max-width: 184px) 100vw, 184px" />Yes, when we say the sciences of Usul, these sciences come to mind. In order to be able to talk about these subjects, it is absolutely necessary to have some basic sciences. After gaining the eight sciences called the basic sciences, it is necessary to be competent in these sciences. The random speech of a taxpayer who has not acquired the twelve sciences called the sciences of instrument, and also the eighty sciences, has no value from the point of view of Islamic sciences, and it cannot. A taxpayer who knows himself does not speak, and should not speak. The speech of a taxpayer who speaks without knowing himself is definitely not taken into consideration, and should not be taken into consideration. In other words, one should not listen to someone who speaks on Islamic subjects without knowing himself. His speech should not be taken into consideration.</p>
<p><strong>BASIC SCIENCES</strong></p>
<p>“According to a hadith, the sciences are divided into two. “El-Ilmu ilman, ilmu ebdan and ilmu edyan”</p>
<p>1-Ulum-i Nakliyye: Religious Knowledge</p>
<p>2-Ulum-i Akliyye: Scientific Knowledge</p>
<p>1-Ulum-i Nakliyye is divided into two: a) Ulum-i Aliyye b)Ulum-i Ibtidaiyye</p>
<p><strong>     1-(Ulum-i Aliyye)</strong>  There are eight so-called (High religious knowledge):</p>
<p>1- Science of Tafsir:</p>
<p>2- The Science of Usul-u Kalam: It is the science that teaches how the science of Kalam is derived from the verses of the Quran and the hadiths.</p>
<p>3-Kelam Science: It is the science that teaches the Kalima Shahada and the six basic principles of faith that are related to it.</p>
<p>4- Science of Usul-u Hadith: It is the science that teaches the types of Hadith Sharifs.</p>
<p>5-Ilm-i Hadith: It is the science that teaches the actions, words and states of the Messenger of Allah (pbuh).</p>
<p>6- Usul-u Fiqh Science: It is the science that teaches how to derive fiqh information from verses of the Quran and hadiths. The book of Usul called (Menar) is famous.</p>
<p>7- Science of Fiqh: It is the science that teaches the actions that are obligatory. In other words, it is the science that teaches the commands and prohibitions that must be done and avoided, and the permissible ones. The knowledge of Fiqh is divided into four in some books and five in some books.</p>
<p>1- Faith 2- Worship 3- Conflict 4- Mu'amelat- 5- Ukubat</p>
<p>8- Knowledge of Morality and Knowledge of Sincerity: Teaches what should be done and avoided with the heart and the ways of purifying the heart and soul. Some scholars have also called this (Sufism).</p>
<p><strong> 2) Primary Sciences: (Instrumental Sciences) </strong> There are twelve of them. This information is necessary for learning high religious knowledge.</p>
<p>1- Sarf 2- Ishtiqaq 3- Nahv 4- Kitabet 5- Ishtiqaq-i Kebir 6- Dictionary 7- Text of Dictionary 8- Beyan 9- Me'ani 10- Bedi' 11- Rhetoric 12- Insha, the basic sciences become 20.</p>
<p>Learning the knowledge of belief (kalam), jurisprudence and ethics as much as necessary and teaching them to their family is Fard-i Ayin for every Muslim. Those who do not learn and do not teach their family commit a great sin. They go to hell and burn. Those who do not see the need for learning and do not give importance to it, lose their faith and become infidels. Learning and learning other sciences is Fard-i Kifaya.” (Quoted from a scholar)</p>
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  • About Nizamuddin Demir

    Our website was established to provide scientific and satisfying answers to all kinds of questions you are curious about and need answers to regarding Islamic issues, based on reliable sources. Our aim is to bring you the authentic information of our religion in a correct, understandable and fast way, according to the Hanafi School; to be a solid guide for you in your research and learning journey.

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